List of Phrasal Verbs (pdf/xls) | C1 Advanced (CAE)
How to learn phrasal verbs?
C1 phrasal verbs can be very useful during the CAE exam. There are lots of things you can do to make learning and remembering phrasal verbs easier. Below are some tips to help you do this.
Remembering phrasal verbs with images or stories
A good way to help you remember a phrasal verb is to imagine an image or story that illustrates it. For example, the phrasal verb step down means to leave an important job or position. To help you remember this, you could imagine a company boss standing above all the workers on a stepladder, and then stepping down onto the floor and walking away.
Identifying phrasal verbs in context
Look out for C1 phrasal verbs when you are:
- reading a book or article
- watching a film or TV programme
- looking at a website.
Pay attention to how the phrasal verb is used and in what kind of situation. Make a note about this to help you remember the right context in which to use the phrasal verb.
Learning C1 phrasal verbs as single units of meaning
While phrasal verbs are combinations of two or three words, it is helpful when you are learning them to think about them as single units of meaning like in the tables below.
C1 (CAE) Phrasal Verbs: BE / CALL
Below you will find example C1 phrasal verbs formed from verbs be/call. You should use them if you want your language in the exam to be at a high level:
BE
be above (something) | 1) to be so important that you needn’t do particular things. 2) to be so good that no one can think you did something wrong |
be about (something) | to explain, describe or give facts on a particular subject |
be about to do (something) | to be ready to start to do something very soon |
be after (someone) | to be trying to catch someone |
be against (someone/something) | to disagree with or not support someone or something |
be getting at (something) | to be explaining or saying something important |
be behind (with) | to not have done as much as you should |
be down | to feel very sad |
be (all) for (something/someone) | to support an idea, plan, person, etc. very strongly |
be dying for (something) | to want something very much |
be in | 1) to be at home. 2) to be popular |
be in for (something) | to be likely to experince something uncomfortable or difficult |
be taken in (by) | to be made to believe something that isn’t true |
be into (something) | to enjoy doing a particular activity very much |
be off | 1) not to be going to happen. 2)to smell or be bad |
be let off | to be allowed to go without being punished |
be on | to be going to happen |
be not on | to not be acceptable |
be out | 1) to not be at home. 2) to not be in fashion any more |
be out of (something) | to not have something in your home or shop |
be over | to have finished |
be through (with) | to be tired or bored with someone or an activity and so determined to leave |
be up | 1) to be out of bed. 2) to have increased in price |
be up to (something) | to be doing something wrong or bad |
be caught up (in) | to be in a difficult or dangerous situation |
be made up of (something) | to include as its parts |
CALL
call (something) off | to cancel or stop something |
call on (someone) | 1) to visit someone as a routine 2) ask for an answer or opinion |
call (something) out | to say something in a loud voice |
call after (someone) | be named after someone |
call around (round) | 1) phone many different places/people 2) to visit |
call (someone) back | return a phone call |
call in | 1) get someone to come and do sth 2) short visit |
call (someone) up | phone |
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C1 (CAE) Phrasal Verbs: CLEAR / COME
Below you will find example C1 phrasal verbs formed from verbs clear/come. You should use them if you want your language in the exam to be at a high level:
CLEAR
clear (something) up | to make a place clean and tidy again |
clear away | 1) leave a place 2) remove or tidy |
clear off | leave somewhere quickly |
clear out | 1) tidy up thoroughly and throw away unwanted stuff 2) leave somewhere |
COME
come about | to happen | ||
come across (as someone) | to seem to be a particular kind of person | ||
come across (something) | to find something by chance | ||
come apart | to fall into pieces | ||
come back (from) | to return to a place from another place | ||
come back (into fashion) | to become fashionable again | ||
come back (to) | to return to your memory | ||
come between (someone and someone) | to cause a quarrel between two or more people | ||
come down | to decrease | ||
come down with (something) | to become ill with a particular infection | ||
come from (somewhere) | 1) to be born or live in a place 2) to have started or developed from a particular animal, plant or substance | ||
come on | 1) to move more quickly 2) to begin gradually 3) to arrive somewhere after others | ||
come out | to arrive in the shops, etc | ||
come round | 1) to visit someone’s home 2) to become concious again after fainting | ||
come through | to become known | ||
come through (something) | to survive a difficult event or period | ||
come to | to become concious again after fainting | ||
come up | 1) to rise in the sky 2) to be mentioned 3) to be used in a test 4) to become available | ||
come up against (someone/something) | to have to deal with difficulty, opposition, etc | ||
come up to (something) | 1) to reach a particular level 2) to be as good as the level people expext | ||
come up with (something) | to produce an excuse, a suggestion, the correct answer, etc |
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C1 (CAE) Phrasal Verbs: CUT / FALL
Below you will find example C1 phrasal verbs formed from verbs cut/fall. You should use them if you want your language in the exam to be at a high level:
CUT
cut down (on) | to use much less of something |
cut down | to remove a tree or plant by cutting it near the base |
cut back | to reduce the amount of money being spent |
cut across | to take a shortcut over an area instead of going around the edge |
cut in | to interrupt someone when they are speaking |
cut off | 1) to stop supplies of something like electricity or water 2) to stop a telephone connection |
cut out | when an engine or piece of machinery suddenly stops working |
cut through | to be able to deal with the problems or bureaucracy quickly |
cut up | to divide something into smaller pieces |
FALL
fall apart | to fall into pieces |
fall back on (something) | to use money you kept because you need it |
fall behind (with) | 1) to move more slowly so that others are further ahead 2) to make slower progress then others 3) to not make the necessary regular payments |
fall for (someone) | to feel strong romantic feelings for someone |
fall for (something) | to be tricked into believing something that isn’t true |
fall off | 1) to become separated from an object 2) to become less gradually |
fall out (of) | to fall from a high place |
fall out (with) (over) | to have quarrel and end a friendship |
fall over | to fall onto the ground |
fall through | to not be agreed, completed, etc successfully |
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C1 (CAE) Phrasal Verbs: GET / GIVE
Below you will find example C1 phrasal verbs formed from verbs get/give. You should use them if you want your language in the exam to be at a high level:
GET
get (something) across (to) | to be successful in explaining your idea, plan, etc. |
get ahead (get on (in life)) | to have success in your life |
get around to (get round to doing (something)) | to do something you have planned or wanted to do for a long time |
get at (someone) | to criticise someone all the time and upset them |
get away (from/to) | 1) to be successful in going on holiday 2) to go from a place, sometimes because it is difficult to stay |
get away with (something) | to not be punished for doing something bad or wrong |
get back (from) | to return to a place |
get (something) back | to manage to have something you own returned to you |
get your own back (on someone) | to punish or harm someone who has done something bad to you |
get by | to get enough money or food |
get (someone) down | to cause someone to feel very sad |
get (something) down | to write something |
get down to (something) | to start doing something |
get in touch (with someone) | to phone, email, etc. someone |
get into (something) | 1) to manage to enter a place after an effort 2) to start a conversation, fight, etc. with someone |
get (someone) into a trouble (with) | to do something that makes yourself deserve punishment (or someone) |
get off | 1) to leave a bus, train, etc. 2) to start a journey |
get on (with) | to have a friendly relationship with someone |
get (someone) out of trouble (with) | to do something so that you avoid punishment |
get out of (doing) | to manage to avoid doing a job you don’t like |
get over (someone) | to become happier after the end of a romantic relationship |
get over (something) | 1) to become well after being ill with a particular illness 2) to become happier after being sad, rightened, etc |
get through | 1) to be successful when you try to phone someone 2) to pass a test or exam |
get through (something) | to survive an unpleasant or difficult period |
get (something) through to (someone) | 1) to manage to reach someone by telephone 2) to manage to make someone understand something |
get to (someone) | to make you feel very angry or upset |
get to (somewhere) | to arrive at a place |
get together (with) | to join other people for a party, meeting, etc |
get (someone) up | to wake (someone) up and get (them) out of bed |
GIVE
give (something) away | 1) to give something to someone because you don’t want it or because you want them to have it 2) to tell a secret or give information |
give back | to return something borrowed |
give in (to) | to agree to something but not because you want to |
give in | to accept that you have been defeated and agree to stop competing or fighting |
give (something) out | 1) to give copies of the same thing to many people 2) to tell people something |
give up | 1) to admit that you don’t know 2) to leave your job |
give up (sth) | to stop doing something before you have finished it, usually because it is too difficult |
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C1 (CAE) Phrasal Verbs: GO / HOLD
Below you will find example C1 phrasal verbs formed from verbs go/hold. You should use them if you want your language in the exam to be at a high level:
GO
go after (sb) | to chase or follow someone in order to catch them |
go after (something) | to try to get something |
go along with (someone/something) | to support an idea, or to agree with someone’s opinion |
go away | 1) to leave your home in order to spend time somewhere else, usually for a holiday 2) to stop being present |
go down | 1) to move to a lower place 2) to change to a lower, amount, price, etc |
go down with (something) | to start to suffer from an infectious disease |
go for (something) | 1) to try to have or achieve something 2) to like or admire |
go in | 1) to enter a place 2) to be understood |
go in for (something) | to do something regularly, or to enjoy something |
go into (something) | 1) to start doing a particular type of work 2) to discuss, examine, describe, or explain something in a detailed or careful way |
go off | 1) to leave a place and go somewhere else 2) to become worse in quality 3) to ring loudly or make a loud noise (alarm) 4) to explode or fire (bomb, gun) 5) to stop working (light, machine) |
go off (something/someone) | to stop liking or being interested in someone or something |
go on | 1) to continue or move to the next thing 2) to start operating 3) |
go out | 1) to leave a room or building, especially in order to do something for entertainment 2) to stop producing light or heat |
go out with (someone) | to have a romantic and usually sexual relationship with someone |
go over (to) | to move near someone |
go over (something) | to examine or look at something in a careful or detailed way |
go round | 1) to visit a place 2) to be enough for everyone or everything 3) to walk, drive round the outside of a place |
go through | 1) to experience an unpleasant or difficult time 2) to examine something carefully |
go through with (something) | to do something unpleasant or difficult that has already been agreed or promised |
go together | to look good together |
go under | to go below the surace of water |
go up | 1) to move higher, rise, or increase 2) to be built |
go with (something) | to look attractive with something |
HOLD
hold against | 1) have a grudge; 2) show little respect |
hold back | not show emotion |
hold back | prevent from progressing or moving forward |
hold back | not disclose or make public |
hold back from | not allowed to do something |
hold down | keep or have a job |
hold down | prevent from moving by restraint |
hold down | retain in your stomach |
hold forth | state your opinions about something |
hold off | delay |
hold off | bad weather NOT appearing |
hold off | prevent someone from attacking or beating you |
hold on | wait |
hold on | grip tightly |
hold onto | keep longer than necessary |
hold onto | hold tightly; grip |
hold out | resist |
hold out | extend in front of you |
hold out for smth | wait for something better |
hold out on | not disclose; not pay |
hold over | delay |
hold over | go longer than planned |
hold together | not break up or come apart |
hold up | delay especially when travelling |
hold up | Robbery (a bank hold up, etc.) |
hold with | agree or accept |
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